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On March 2, 1836, Ruiz, along with his nephew José Antonio Navarro, signed the Texas Declaration of Independence, the only native Texans among the 59 men to sign this historic document. José Francisco Ruiz (1783-1840): José Francisco Ruiz, one of the first Tejano signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence, worked to improve relations between settlers and Native American tribes. He also served as a delegate to the Convention of 1836, shaping Texas's early years. José Francisco Ruiz was one of the Signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence. He was one of three Mexicans to do so, with the others being José Antonio Navarro, his uncle, and Lorenzo de Zavala. A total of seven were invited but only these three were able to attend. The Unanimous Declaration of Independence made by the Delegates of the People of Texas in General Convention at the town of Washington [Texas] on the 2nd day of March 1836. When a government has ceased to protect the lives, liberty and property of the people, from whom its legitimate powers are derived, and for the advancement of whose happiness it was instituted, and so far from being a Here Lived, Francisco Ruiz, Patriot and Signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. Erected 1935 by DeZavala Chapter, Daughters of the Heroes of Texas, Texas Historical and Landmarks Association. Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, Texas Independence. One of two native Texans who signed Declaration of Independence and helped found Republic of Texas. Ruiz, born in San Antonio, son of a wealthy rancher, was educated in Spain. Upon returning home, he was appointed school teacher by order of the cabildo (city government). José Francisco Ruiz was a Texan military officer and public official. He is an important figure in the early days of independence both for Mexico and for Texas. He and his nephew, José Antonio Navarro, were the only two people born in Texas to sign the Texas Declaration of Independence. No signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence in 1836 fought longer for a free Texas than Jose Francisco Ruiz. Beginning in 1813, when San Antonio de Bexar was under Spanish rule, Ruiz was active in the armed rebellion against the Crown. Marker Text: One of two native Texans who signed Declaration of Independence and helped found Republic of Texas. Ruiz born in San Antonio, son of a wealthy rancher, was educated in Spain. Upon returning home, he was appointed school teacher by order of the cabildo (city government). The only two natives to sign the Declaration of Independence were San Antonians Jose Francisco Ruiz and Jose Antonio Navarro, both born under Spanish rule. He signed the Texas Declaration of Independence on March 2, 1836, and, after Santa Anna’s defeat, became San Antonio's senator in the first Texas Congress. He died in 1840, having guided Texas from colonial possession to independent republic. The Texas Declaration of Independence was the formal declaration of independence of the Republic of Texas from Mexico in the Texas Revolution. It was adopted at the Convention of 1836 at Washington-on-the-Brazos on March 2, 1836, and was formally signed the next day after mistakes were noted in the text. The correct answer is C. Ruiz, DeZavala, Navarro. José Antonio Navarro, José Francisco Ruiz, and Lorenzo de Zavala were the three Hispanic signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence in 1836. Their contributions were significant in the broader context of Texas independence. Fifty-nine men signed the Declaration of Independence. Ten of them had lived in Texas for more than six years, while one-quarter of them had been in the province for less than a year. He and his uncle, José Francisco Ruiz, were elected to represent San Antonio at the Convention for Texas Independence. He, Ruiz, and Lorenzo de Zavala became the three Mexican signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence. By 1835, he again sided with the rebels against a distant ruler, and became one of the leaders in the struggle for Texas independence. Ruiz was second among those who signed the Texas Declaration of Independence on March 2,1836. He and his nephew were the only native Texans to do so. There he and his nephew José Antonio Navarro signed the Texas Declaration of Independence on March 2, 1836, the only native Texans among the fifty-nine men who affixed their names to this document. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like At the convention called by the Consultation government during the siege of the Alamo, One action by the Consultation government that proved to be extremely wise in the long run was it, In drafting a constitution for the newly declared republic in early March 1836, delegates to the convention at Washington-on-the-Brazos approved José Francisco Ruiz was a Mexican soldier who fought for Mexico’s independence from Spain and later supported Texas’s struggle for independence from Mexico. He is most noted for being one of only two native-born Texans to sign the 1836 Texas Declaration of Independence, even though he was “horrified” by the idea. While Tejanos, Texans of Mexican descent, were important in the fight for independence, only three of the fifty-nine men who signed the Texas Declaration of Independence were Hispanic. Two were Tejanos, José Antonio Navarro and José Francisco Ruiz. The third, Lorenzo de Zavala, was a Mexican liberal who had moved to Texas.
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