An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation 's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or after the end of a military occupation, or after a major change in government. Thailand’s National Day is one of the three national holidays in Thailand and is celebrated by a national ceremony, a reenactment of the Declaration of Independence, and large military parades. Wat Arun The first human settlements in Thailand have been traced to 100,000 years ago in the Paleolithic. [1] Fossils of Lampang man shows Homo Erectus people lived in Hat Pudai Village, Lampang circa 500,000 BCE. [1] The oldest stone tools date to circa 600,000-800,000 years ago, at Ban Mae Tha in Lampang province. [1] Mass migration of Tai peoples from China (Guangxi) to Mainland Southeast December 5 is considered as a special day in the Kingdom of Thailand as it was declared by the Royal Thai Government as the National Day of the country. This also commemorates the Birthday Anniversary of His Majesty the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej, and Thailand’s Father’s Day. The National Day (Thai: วันชาติ) is a public holiday in Thailand (formerly Siam). Presently, it is observed on 5 December, the birthday of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. [2] Official HolidaysOfficial Holidays 2025 (B.E. 2568) Permanent Mission of Thailand to the United Nations, New York Thailand celebrated the national day on June 24 before December 5. On June 24, 1932, there was an end to absolute monarchy. To this day, the power of a constitutional government has been increased by degrading the King’s supreme authority. The national day, December 5, is the birthday of Late King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Thailand's Independence Day commemorates freedom from foreign control. Learn about its history, significance, and how Thais celebrate this day with pride and patriotism. Complete Independence1932 - 1937 In 1932, Thailand 's system of administration was changed from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional government. Of the six principles declared to be the basis of the new government 's policy, independence was at the head of the list, that is, full sovereignty had to be regained and all commitments which impeded the progress of the country had to be cast In Thailand, the National Day is celebrated on the 5th of December as it is the birth anniversary of the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej. December 5th is also considered as Thailand’s Father’s Day and World Soil Day, as declared by the United Nations to acknowledge King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s remarkable contributions in soil science. Thailand does not have an independence day, since it did not fight for its independence from another country; however, as of 2014, the country celebrated December 5 as its national day. The Kingdom of Thailand is a southeast Asian country located on the Asian continent and celebrates its Independence Day on December 5th. The flag colors include five horizontal stripes of red for Public holidays in Thailand are regulated by the government, and most are observed by both the public and private sectors. There are usually nineteen public holidays in a year, but more may be declared by the cabinet. Thailand does not celebrate an Independence Day, but it does celebrate a national day. Right now, the country celebrates the birthday of its king on 5 December. Thailand, [i] officially the Kingdom of Thailand[ii] and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), [iii] is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spans 513,115 square kilometres (198,115 sq mi). Thailand is bordered to the northwest by Myanmar, to the northeast and east by Laos, to the southeast by Cambodia, to the Thailand – December 5 (National Day) Thailand is unique in ASEAN for never having been colonized. It celebrates its National Day on December 5, which coincides with the birthday of the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Celebration of the National Day of the Kingdom of Thailand, the Birthday Anniversary of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej The Great, and Thailand’s Father’s Day in Washington, D.C. Thailand's National Day is celebrated annually on 5 December. On this date, residents of the kingdom celebrate Father's Day and honour the memory of the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great (Rama IX), who was born on December 5, 1927.
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