He signed the Declaration in September in a space reserved for him at the top of the Virginia column. He was elected Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates in 1777 and in 1778 became one of the three Chancellors of the State of Virginia and served in that position for the rest of his life. The Declaration of Independence was first publicly read in front of the Pennsylvania State House (now Independence Hall) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 4, 177 6. Only two Representatives signed the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1775, John HANCOCK (1737-1799) the President of the Continental Congress and Charles THOMSON the sectary. The signers’ names are grouped by state, with the exception of John Hancock, as President of the Continental Congress; the states are arranged geographically from south to north, with Button Gwinnett from Georgia first, and Matthew Thornton from New Hampshire last. Fifty-six men signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776. The youngest was William Rutledge of South Carolina, who was only 26. The oldest was Benjamin Franklin, then aged 70. He commented that, "We must hang together or, most assuredly, we shall all hang separately." SS8H3 Analyze the role of Georgia in the American Revolutionary Era. B. Interpret the three parts of the Declaration of Independence (preamble, grievances, and declaration) and identify the three Georgia signers of the document. Note: The following text is a transcription of the Stone Engraving of the parchment Declaration of Independence (the document on display in the Rotunda at the National Archives Museum.) The spelling and punctuation reflects the original. Signers of the Declaration of Independence Download this Information in PDF Format Declaration of Independence Summary Nearly 250 years since it was signed, the Declaration of Independence remains one of the most seminal political documents ever written. The Declaration consists of three major parts. The preamble employs the enlightened reasoning of Locke, Rousseau, and Thomas Paine, to establish a philosophical justification for a split with Great Britain. The main body Both men were injured in the duel; McIntosh recovered, but Gwinnett died three days later. His death so soon after the signing of the Declaration of Independence has made his signature one of the most valuable of all the signers. Text of the Declaration of Independence Scan of the Declaration of Independence Document Signers of the Declaration of Independence by State with Click-able links to pictures of Burial Sites, Memorials & Info about the "signer" John Hancock (1737-1793) • State: Massachusetts Hancock, a Massachusetts native who studied business at Harvard College, was the first man to sign the Declaration of Independence. On August 2, 1776, members of the Second Continental Congress, including John Hancock, the President of the Congress, began signing the engrossed copy of the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia. Six of the signers—George Clymer, Benjamin Franklin, Robert Morris, George Read, Roger Sherman, and James Wilson—also signed the Constitution. Sixteen of them underwrote the Articles of Confederation. There are three counties in Georgia named for the three Georgia signers of the Declaration of Independence. They are Walton County named for George Walton, Hall County named for Lyman Hall, and Gwinnett County named for Button Gwinnett. A little "Googling" gave me some insight into these three brave men from Georgia. Brief but detail-rich biographies of all the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Born on April 13, 1743, near present-day Charlottesville, Virginia, Thomas Jefferson was the primary drafter of the Declaration of Independence and the third President of the United States. Certainly, the appreciation of Georgia was such that its legislature named a county for each of the three men, and buried Hall and Walton under a monument to them as Signers of the Declaration of Independence. Georgia joined The United States on August 2, 1776, the same day that Button Gwinnett, Lyman Hall, and George Walton signed the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia. The declaration was approved on July 4, but signed by only one man that day, John Hancock. Fifty other delegates to the 2nd Continental Congress signed on August The signers names are grouped by state, with the exception of John Hancock, as President of the Continental Congress. The final draft of the Declaration was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, although the date of its signing has long been disputed. About the Signers of the Declaration of Independence Connecticut • Delaware • Georgia • Maryland • Massachusetts • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New York • North Carolina • Pennsylvania • South Carolina • Rhode Island • Virginia All of the colonies were represented in Philadelphia to consider the delicate case for independence and to change the course of the war. In all
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